Thursday, November 28, 2019
Analysis of Citation from Blus Hanging by Lois
ââ¬Å"I wish my house was underneath Kaunakakai Groceteriaâ⬠¦. In my bedroom thereââ¬â¢s a secret door up to the groceteria, which I could sneak into at night, after everyone went home. Then I can choose anything I want to eat when I get hungryâ⬠¦. And I would take Maisie and you with me too, so we can get all the ingredients we need to make the biggest laulau dinner, the whole worksââ¬âday-old poi, lomi salmon, haupia, pipi kaula, and squid luau, just for the three of us, and Poppy.â⬠(9)Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Analysis of Citation from Bluââ¬â¢s Hanging by Lois-Ann Yamanaka specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Bluââ¬â¢s Hanging is one of the most captivating works in Japanese literature. Lois-Ann Yamanaka, the author of the novel, presents a wonderful story about one family, Ogatas, the members of which try to survive in these terrible conditions and not lose their dignity a nd lives in Kaunakakai. Yamanaka starts introducing the major characters and describes how three children have to live without their mother, face numerous modern problems, and be ready to cope with them. Ivah is the oldest child in this family. She has to take care of her two siblings, Maisie and Blu. She is the author of the citation, chosen for consideration. These words help to underline the fact that this little girl has nothing to do but forget about her own dreams and helps her relatives. Even if this phrase is all about food and girlââ¬â¢s dreams, it is not that difficult to find out the issues, which are much more serious and significant. In comparison to her younger siblings, she is introduced as a judicious person. Even in the questions of food, she remains devoted to her own tastes and traditions. The meal that may satisfy the girl is not Asian but Hawaiian. Only ââ¬Å"laulau dinnerâ⬠will stop her hunger. She wants to find her family and herself in Hawaii only . It is their homeland, where they can really be happy and even free. The problem of race and ethnicity will never be forgotten in literature. People suffer so much from such inequality and fear to be used by another race, higher than their own. Specially, it concerns children. They do not have enough power to resist the already existed rules. They have nothing to do but accept these rules and follow the current flow. Their dreams, hopes, and feelings do not really matter. The ideas of violence and power will be always on their ways. Is it possible to analyze the character by his/her tastes and preferences in food? To my mind, it is quite real. The language, used by the author, is not that difficult to understand. It underlines rather simple and kind nature of Ivah. She does not want to use complicated words in everyday language; however, she is aware of some traditional food. This fact underlines her knowledge and abilities to learn and remember more things, which are really intere sting.Advertising Looking for assessment on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The presence of food in the first chapter is rather significant for the whole novel. One of the most important components of our existence is food. Unfortunately, not all writers pay enough attention to this very issue. Lois-Ann Yamanaka chooses one of the most correct ways to introduce her characters and their problems. Attention to such details allows the reader to comprehend what may bother ordinary children without parents and without future. The focus on such fact also helps the reader trace how the preferences of the major characters may be changed, taking into consideration the appeared consequences. The problems of race inequality, national identity, and imperialism are crucial indeed. However, not every reader may grasp their essence if the author just states such difficult for the analysis words. A clear explanation of the same terms by means of known to everyone words about food, cloth, houses ââ¬â this is what can be really helpful for the reader. This is what Lois-Ann Yamanaka chooses for her Bluââ¬â¢s Hanging, and this is why the reader easily gets an understanding of dark and unfair times, when an ordinary Japanese family lives. Works Cited Yamanaka, Lois-Ann. Bluââ¬â¢s Hanging. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1997. This assessment on Analysis of Citation from Bluââ¬â¢s Hanging by Lois-Ann Yamanaka was written and submitted by user Xzavier P. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Untold Pain essays
Untold Pain essays Doodling on a piece of paper while my back was up against the hard surface of my dresser, I sat there listening to a story I will never forget. My father had been acting strange lately, and looking back at it all, it was as if he knew that he had cancer and that all of our lives were about to take a huge u-turn. Talking to my dad was fairly unusual, especially on the phone. He was always busy with his own life, after all it is tough to juggle several girlfriends, businesses and children. Although everyone saw him as a young man, the truth was that he was already seventy-three years old, and his birthday was coming up soon again. It was highly unusual for a man that old to have a daughter still in high school, but then again, my father hadnt planned on getting one of his girlfriends pregnant eighteen years ago. The owner of a six bedroom, three bathroom, four car garage home, along with a few vacation houses and piles of apartments, buildings and offices, it seemed that my dad was pretty fulfilled. He never told many stories of when he was younger, and the few he did tell, he just recycled and told to the next group of people. Known for being a charismatic intellectual, not only did he have all the friends he wanted, but they all highly respected him. The thing that you could always guarantee on, was my father He was generally easy to read, and told you exactly what he wanted and how to do it. Only, I would never have guessed he had a secret buried inside that short exterior. I was leaning up against the wall chit-chatting with my father because I hadnt stopped by in over a month, and felt bad that I hadnt kept in-touch better with him. We were going through the usual unmeaningful conversation topics when out of nowhere my father said, its amazing how one can go through their whole life and still think about someone from years ago. And then over the next half hour or so the most amazing story ...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
In a world of increasing energy demand, decreasing fossil fuel Essay
In a world of increasing energy demand, decreasing fossil fuel supplies and increasing greenhouse gas emissions. What scientific, engineering and technological - Essay Example Many of these technologies and sources of energy have already experienced a significant amount of research and acceptance. The migration from fossil fuels will involve multiple sources, local generation, and a variety of new technologies to power the world into the 21st century. The energy crisis is not a national problem, but is a challenge facing every nation in the world. While eighty percent of the worlds energy needs comes from fossil based fuels, the technologies to sustain the current level of use, reduce the CO2 emissions, and develop cleaner coal are still in their infancy and may eventually prove to be impractical (Evans 2007, p.6). In addition, the existence of large concentrated oil supplies has created an unstable political situation that keeps the worlds supply of energy at risk. Nuclear generated electricity has received some renewed interest in recent years based on improved safety records, but the problem of the safe disposal of nuclear waste is yet to be solved. Our current transportation systems may require substantial modification to run on the fuels of the future. The challenge that faces the world is to move away from the current uses of oil and utilize locally generated energy based on local renewable resources. Solar energy is at the top of the list as an abundant source of sustainable energy. It is available almost everywhere in the world and can be harvested on a local level. Solar power can be used in its direct form as heat and light as well as easily converted to electricity through the use of photovoltaic cells. Solar energy requires relatively little advanced technology or engineering to harness its benefits. Though solar energy is widely distributed throughout the world, it is a low density energy and requires the collection of the suns rays over a large area to be efficient (Evans 2007, p.82). This makes the large scale production and centralized distribution of
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
'The accounting 'economics' of innovation Essay
'The accounting 'economics' of innovation - Essay Example Success in these 2 markets depended on product quality, price, availability, and on-time delivery. Currently, with the wide scope of Whirlpoolââ¬â¢s operations, it has disjointed information systems implemented in the various business units which hamper the companyââ¬â¢s success in meeting its customer and operations requirements. To remedy this, Whirlpool is evaluating the plan to implement a company-wide enterprise resource planning system, called Project Atlantic. The cost of Project Atlantic is sizeable both in financial and non-financial terms. A rigorous capital investment appraisal, both quantitative and qualitative need to be conducted before embarking on the project (Case Resource). Question 1: Summarize the main factors that Whirlpool Corp needs to take into account when deciding whether to invest in the enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems named Project Atlantic. Your summary should include: Whirlpool Corpââ¬â¢s Project Atlantic is an undertaking to design and implement an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system that would allow the company to better serve its consumer and contract markets for appliances, as well as reduce its inventory by 12 days of sales. Enterprise resources are the manpower, machines and materials necessary for business operations and which have to be properly allocated and utilized to achieve business objectives. The main factors that Whirlpool Corp needs to take into account to decide whether to invest in Project Atlantic are the benefits that can be derived from the project; the costs of design, implementation and maintenance; whether benefits outweigh the costs and when will the company get payback from the ERP systems; how long will the process of designing and implementing take and what external and internal resources are necessary; and what changes need to be undertaken by the company to enable the new systems to fit in, how will
Monday, November 18, 2019
Most of the civilizations discussed in this section of class were Essay
Most of the civilizations discussed in this section of class were established on major rivers - Essay Example These were made of perfectly curved blocks whose construction have remained a mystery since it is not known how the builders carried the over five tones of building materials to the top of the building. Another technology included the production of dyes and inks by the use of plants, soot gum, fish and water. There were also water and sundial clocks. The seasonal flooding of the River Nile resulted in the deposition of fertile silt from the deserts thereby promoting agriculture along the river (Spielvogel, 2009). The Egyptians ploughed using human and animal drought machinery. Since the River Nile was prone to seasonal flooding, trenches were constructed to guide water to crops hence promoting basin irrigation. Agrarianism was a major practice in the ancient Egypt. The communities in the Upper Nile however carried out fishing, hunting and gathering as their major economic activities (Spielvogel, 2011). They hunted Zebras and cattle to bring food into the Nile. Agricultural products, game meat and fish were traded amongst themselves on a barter trade basis. The hunters and gatherers exchanged their game meat with farm products from the agrarian communities. This was because there was no trade and cultural diffusion between Egypt and the surrounding countries at that time. The river did not only provide water for irrigation and fish, but also provided a means of transport. The communities around the Nile used boats to travel along the river from one settlement to another (Quie & Bell, 2011). Winds helped boats travel against the river current and along the river. For fear that large boats would capsize; the Upper Nile communities used small boats such as canoes to travel through the region. Egyptian social system was strict and the government was centralized; it was divided into social classes in the order of the Pharaoh, Pharaohââ¬â¢s family and relatives, nobles, priests, scribes, soldiers, workers, peasants, foreigners and slaves. In
Friday, November 15, 2019
Age of Discovery Events Before the Industrial Revolution
Age of Discovery Events Before the Industrial Revolution Age of discovery-events leading up to the Industrial Revolution, commenting on the following: currency, colonialism, recession, globilism, financial market, management theories and approaches, relationship between the past and present, economy, technology, revolution and people that contributed to the revolution. This paper presents an overview of the factors within the so-called ââ¬ËAge of Discoveryââ¬â¢ which engendered the industrial revolution in Britain. Although the industrial ââ¬Ërevolutionââ¬â¢ itself is usually periodised in the period 1750-1850, this is by no means a universally agreed principle. Some authorities, such as Berg, propose that what she terms the age of ââ¬Ëmanufacturesââ¬â¢ in fact ranged from 1700-1820. (1) As Berg herself explains, ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦industrial growth took place over the whole of the eighteenth century, not just the last quarter of it. There was a substantial growth in the whole range of traditional industries as well as the most obviously exciting cases of cotton and iron.ââ¬â¢ (2) If this position is accepted, the age of discovery was contemporaneous with the industrial revolution. Whatever its precise chronological context, it is argued here that the provenance of the industrialization in Britain lays in a diffuse range of developm ents, many of which are far outside the timeframe of industrialization itself. The ideological framework was shaped during the Reformation and early modern period, which also saw the necessary financial and commercial developments take place. This in turn led to colonial expansion, technological growth, and was re-negotiated after foreign revolutions and cyclical recessions, all of which helped drive Britainââ¬â¢s impetus towards industrial expansion and self-sufficiency. The ideological and economic framework was arguably created by successive developments in sociology and financial infrastructure: the so called ââ¬Ëelectiveââ¬â¢ or protestant affinity with the idea of capitalism, and the financial ââ¬Ërevolutionââ¬â¢ which followed on the Glorious Revolution of 1688. The supposed pre-disposition of early modern English society towards particular forms of commercial development was proposed by figures such as R.H.Tawney and Max Weber as an ââ¬Ëelective affinityââ¬â¢ between the protestant ââ¬Ëasceticismââ¬â¢ and the spirit of capitalism. (3). Although this remains little more than a much-discussed theory, the economic individualism which became institutionalized in Britain during the late seventeenth century is much more tangible. It is also, arguably, profoundly constructive of the industrial revolution. The foundation of the Bank of England, the East India Company, and the proliferation of other large joint-stock ventures su ch as the South Sea Company, gave Britain both the incentive and the financial power to push out into expanding markets, looking for new commodities and raw materials. As Carruthers explains, ââ¬ËImprovements in the system of public borrowing were important in explaining the growing financial strength of the English stateâ⬠¦dramatic enough to be called a ââ¬Å"Financial Revolution.â⬠England was able to borrow more moneyâ⬠¦at lower rates of interest. The borrowing was mostly from domestic sourcesâ⬠¦thanks to the development of trade and commerce, there was in England a growing pool of available capital.ââ¬â¢ (4) The setting up of a large sinking fund was partly justified on the grounds of the continuing need to fund military conflict with European and imperial rivals: ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦improvements in revenues allowed for increased borrowing, and together they underwrote higher expenditures and a successful war effort.ââ¬â¢ (5) Unfortunately, the British reali zed that even victorious campaigns were ruinously expensive, as Colley relates: ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦the Seven Years War was the most dramatically successful war the British ever fought. They conquered Canadaâ⬠¦they assumed for themselves the reputation of being the most aggressive, the most affluent, and the most swiftly expanding power in the worldâ⬠¦yet the euphoria soon souredâ⬠¦there was the hard, unpleasant fact of the National Debt which led inexorably to the rise in taxation.ââ¬â¢ (6) However, fiscal control by the British government was itself to be a factor in industrialisation. Britainââ¬â¢s overseas military successes factored in the related developments of colonialism and slavery: both had prominent roles in the capital formation which financed the industrial revolution. Simply put, capital generated in the colonies had been steadily accumulating in Britain since the late seventeenth century, and much of it went into joint-stock companies, investment houses, or often directly into the enterprise and fixed capital itself. Much of it also went back overseas: however, when it did so, it often did so to finance orders for British-manufactured goods which further fanned domestic industrialization. The ââ¬Ëtriangular tradeââ¬â¢ in British manufacturing output, African slaves, and West Indian produce ultimately concluded in the accretion of private capital reserves back in the UK, all seeking dividends through land or other investment. As Williams points out, ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦the industrial expansion required finance. What man in the first three-quarters o f the eighteenth century was better able to afford the ready capital than a West Indian sugar planter or a Liverpool slave trader?ââ¬â¢ (7) Many of the best known names of Britainââ¬â¢s industrial and commercial scene were the net beneficiaries of capital generated overseas, from either colonial or plantation sources. As Williams again indicates, ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦It was the capital accumulated from the West Indian trade that financed James Watt and the steam engine.ââ¬â¢ Engineering luminaries such as Boulton and Watt received advances from established plantation interests, as did the architects of the Great Western Railway: one of the leading banking families to transfer capital from their slave owning activities directly into financial services were the Barclays, precursors to the modern day Barclays bank. (8.) The American War of Independence, the eventual abolition of British slavery, and increased competition form South America eventually meant that these forms of revenue fell into decline. However, as Bayly reports, they were soon replaced, not only by new forms of income from other territories, but by massive n ew markets for raw materials and Britainââ¬â¢s industrial output: ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦by 1815 the nation could celebrate an astonishing, indeed providential, recovery of fortunes.ââ¬â¢ (9) It has to be recognised however that the capital accumulating in Britainââ¬â¢s investment houses and stock market did not find its way into a managerially static or vernacular economic arena. The eighteenth century also saw the emergence of a range of management theories and theories of the firm, which were implicit in the rationalization of the commercial and manufacturing enterprise. As Williams puts it, ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦laissez-faire became a practice in the new industry long before it penetrated the text books as orthodox economic theory.ââ¬â¢ (10) Adam Smith, Thomas Malthus , Robert Torrens and others fashioned the discipline of economics from the remnants of the former ideas of political arithmetic, producing a technical and predictive framework which combined with new technology to give the UK a new form of economic staple. Classical economics has continued to be re-worked and refined ever since. As Cohen and Cyert point out, ââ¬ËFor the purposes of the classical theory, the profit maximization assumption may be perfectly adequate. It is clear however, that as one asks a different set of questionsthe profit maximization assumption is neither necessary nor sufficientââ¬â¢ (11) It nevertheless continues to pervade contemporary economic thought. New ideas about the economy were not the only intellectual developments creating change in the age of discovery and industrialisation: they were accompanied by new political ideas with profound implications for British expansion. In Marxist parlance, Englandââ¬â¢s own ââ¬Ëbourgeois revolutionââ¬â¢ ââ¬â the middle classes wresting power from monarchical or aristocratic control ââ¬â had already passed in the form of the English Civil War. In the eighteenth century the American and French Revolutions helped determine the character of British growth by shaping domestic political institutions and providing a further impetus for overseas expansion. There was a sense in which the social, economic and political processes bound up with industrialisation had to break down the protocols associated with monarchical and aristocratic control before the transformation could really be achieved. Capitalism had to supplant mercantilism, tariffs and protectionism had to be removed, mar kets had to be open to competition, and the vested interests who opposed it had to be pushed aside. As Williams expresses it, Adam Smithââ¬â¢s economic tour de force in the Wealth of Nations was ââ¬Ë â⬠¦the philosophical antecedent of the American Revolution. Both were twin products of the same cause, the brake applied by the mercantile system on the development of the productive power of England and her colonies.ââ¬â¢ Consequently, he adds, ââ¬ËAdam Smithââ¬â¢s role was to berate intellectually ââ¬Å"the mean and malignant expedientsâ⬠of a system which the armies of George Washington dealt a mortal wound on the battlefields of America.ââ¬â¢ (12) After the loss of the American colonies, the British government seized upon the idea that, in future, administration needed to be more focused on the needs of the market a the necessary accompaniment to industrial expansion. British goods needed markets, and British government needed expertise to obtain and reta in those markets. As Bayly observes, ââ¬ËThe disasters of the American Civil War had produced an interlocking network of parliamentary committees with their own experts; so administrations also had to know more and be better prepared.ââ¬â¢ (13) Britainââ¬â¢s industrial progress was, however, not uniform or linear in nature. As Bayly reports, ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦deepened by cyclical depressions operating in a more integrated world economy and by the continuing splutter of local wars which often marked the advance of settler capitalism into indigenous societies.ââ¬â¢ (14) Britainââ¬â¢s technological and managerial expertise could not insulate it from seemingly inevitable financial crises and recession which, as Hilton reports, plagued it throughout its period of supposed industrial might. ââ¬ËThere had been monetary and commercial disorders in the eighteenth centuryâ⬠¦1788, 1793, 1797â⬠¦but nothing to compare with the crises of 1825-6, 1837-9, 1847-8, 1857, and 1866.ââ¬â¢ Perhaps more important than the empirical details of these crises was their impact upon economic and social thinking, and in particular the way in which blame was apportioned for such disasters. A Hilton again explains, ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦contemp orary analysis concentrated on twoâ⬠¦types of explanationâ⬠¦.monetary mismanagement by government or Bank of England, and human avarice and greed.ââ¬â¢ (15) The deep and pernicious nature of these crises eventually prompted the creation of the economic governance which still prevails today. In the 1770ââ¬â¢s, the Bank of England note replaced the private bank notes which had circulated previously. (16). However, a more unified financial system meant that financial crises were themselves more pervasive and all-embracing. Limited liability legislation, as well as regulation of monopolies, mergers, and competition, helped protect individuals from the worst effects of economic downturns. What the industrial revolution and associated market creation implied for the UK business community was a increasingly close relationship with a globalizing economy. The enormous wealth created by this ââ¬â for some individuals ââ¬â meant that the economy was now vulnerable to uphe avals far beyond the control of the London stock market or government. This, arguably, encapsulates the single clearest link between the society which shaped the industrial revolution and contemporary social conditions: i.e., the individuals whose contributions are most important to industrialization were those with the least stake in its benefits. Academic debates as to whether or not a genuine ââ¬Ëclass consciousnessââ¬â¢ was engendered by the industrial revolution are, ultimately, inconclusive. Few can realistically deny, however, that industrialisation demanded a massive influx of skilled, semi-skilled, but overwhelmingly unskilled labour, whom technological production could deprive of a skilled wage. As Gray points out, ââ¬ËIndustrial change was associated with crises of gender and class relations, and struggles over factory regulation can be seen in the context of a gendered class consciousness.ââ¬â¢ (17). In other words, both men and women realized that their livelihoods and earning power in an industrial context depended upon whether or not their work was defined as skilled. De-skilling was, it may be argued, the necessary precursor to the enormous industrial profits generated in the factory system: significant surplus value, the disparity between the amount spent to produce an item, and the amount it sold for ââ¬â could only be maintained at a realistic level if costs were low and margins were wide. It was therefore no accident that unskilled female and child labour were highly significant in populating the new factory system which remains the emblematic representation of the industrial revolution in Britain. The same processes of de-skilling, and an essentially exploitative relationship, arguably feature in the new globalization taking place in the contemporary economy. It is interesting to speculate on whether these common relations of production, the taproot of collectivized and organized labour movements, will produce a new variant on the trade unionism thrown up by the domestic British industrial revo lution. The same may be asked of official intervention in the manufacturing process. As Gray points out, ââ¬ËAttempts to regulate factory employment can be traced back, almost to the beginnings of factory production itself. The restructuring of labour markets and employment relations duringâ⬠¦.indutrialisation was accompanied by a series of overlapping debates about protective labour laws, the poor laws and statutory or customary controls over wages, prices, and commercial practice.ââ¬â¢ (18) This historical process is arguably on-going, as successive waves of de-skilled labour are moved around the globalizing economy to meet fluctuating demand, often in uncontrolled conditions. The practices of child and female labour may have stopped in the domestic economy, but they have by no means been eliminated from the global arena. This is notwithstanding the appearance of ââ¬ËThird Wayââ¬â¢ economics, and the supposed elimination of class difference. Footnotes 1.) Berg, M., (1994), The Age of Manufactures, 1700-1820, Routledge, London, p.2. 2.) Ibid., p.281. 3.) Robertson, H.M., (1933), Aspects of the Rise of Economic Liberalism: A Criticism of Max Weber and His School, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p.208. 4.) Carruthers, B.G., (1996), City of Capital: Politics and Markets in the English Financial Revolution, Princeton University Press, NJ, p.71. 5.) Ibid., p.69. 6.) Colley, L., (1992), Britons: Forging the Nation, 1707-1837, Pimlico, London.à p.101 7.) Williams, E., (1964), Capitalism and Slavery, Andre Deutsch, London. p.98. 8.) Ibid., pp.101-105. 9.) Bayly, C.A., (1989), Imperial Meridian: The British Empire and the World, 1780-1830, Longman, London, p.3. 10.) Williams, op.cit., p.106. 11.) Cohen, K.J., and Cyert, R.M., (1965), Theory of the Firm: Resource Allocation in a Market Economy , Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J. 12.) Williams, op.cit., p.107. 13.) Bayly, op.cit., p.161. 14. ) Bayly, C.A., (1989), Imperial Meridian: The British Empire and the World, 1780-1830, Longman, London, p.238. 15.) Hilton, B., (1988), The Age of Atonement: the influence of Evangelicalism on Social and Economic Thought, 1783-1865, Clarendon Press, Oxford, p.125. 16.) Bayly, op.cit., p.116. 17.) Gray, R.Q., (1996), The Factory Question and Industrial England, 1830-1860, Cambridge University Press, Canbridge, p.24. 18.) ibid., p.21. Bibliography Bayly, C.A., (1989), Imperial Meridian: The British Empire and the World, 1780-1830, Longman, London. Berg, M., (1994), The Age of Manufactures, 1700-1820, Routledge, London. Carruthers, B.G., (1996), City of Capital: Politics and Markets in the English Financial Revolution, Princeton University Press, NJ. Cohen, K.J., and Cyert, R.M., (1965), Theory of the Firm: Resource Allocation in a Market Economy , Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J. Colley, L., (1992), Britons: Forging the Nation, 1707-1837, Pimlico, London. Gray, R.Q., (1996), The Factory Question and Industrial England, 1830-1860, Cambridge University Press, Canbridge. Hilton, B., (1988), The Age of Atonement: the influence of Evangelicalism on Social and Economic Thought, 1783-1865, Clarendon Press, Oxford. Jennings, H., (1985), Pandemonium: the Coming of the Machine as Seen by Contemporary Observers, Picador, London. Robertson, H.M., (1933), Aspects of the Rise of Economic Liberalism: A Criticism of Max Weber and His School, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Williams, E., (1964), Capitalism and Slavery, Andre Deutsch, London.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
The Old Man and the Sea :: Essays Papers
The Old Man and the Sea The Old Man and the Sea Hemmingway, Earnest FVL Library 138 pp. The main theme of Hemmingway's The Old Man and the Sea, is not an easy one to pick out. At first glance the book seems to simply be a story about a guy who goes out and battles with a fish. However, there has to be some underling theme. It could be the relationship between a boy and a man, and how both are treated by nature. This is illustrated by the boy's parents not allowing him to continue with the unlucky old man. It is also shown by the success the boy had and the failure the old man experienced after their parting. Still through all of this the boy remembers how well the old man treated him and does everything he can for the old man. On the whole, I liked this book. It was written in relatively easy to follow language, yet Hemmingway was still able to convey unbelievable images of picturesque settings in the reader's mind. There is also an interesting use of dialog, not only between the boy and the old man, but es pecially with the old man talking to himself. This is something I really haven't seen used that extensively. I think Hemmingway used this to fill in the parts of the story where the old man is simply at a stalemate with the fish, when he is just sitting there being pulled around the ocean. The one thing I didn't understand about this one sided conversation was the constant reference to Joe DiMaggio. I don't know if this was simply a tribute to a great ball player, or some kind of historical reference that I just didn't get. The pace and general flow of the story was good. There were a few times during the struggle where the action all but disappeared, but on the whole there was almost always something happening. The plot was also pretty simple and easy to follow. Another quality of this book which I have seen in others I have previously read was the complete lack of a male-female love subplot. As I have said before, this often times just messes things up. In this case the only love affair was between the old man and fishing. However I would not say there was love between the old man and the fish.
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Related Text For Tom Brennan Essay Essay
By the Grace of God by Katy Perry is a song of heart break and determination , Katy herself is faced with the challenge of working though positive and negative experiences she has encountered through her divorce. These negative experiences that Katy faces are portrayed through a number of features some include the use of a depressing and Grey tones throughout the first two verses ââ¬Å" thought i wasnââ¬â¢t enough ââ¬Å" , ââ¬Å" Couldnââ¬â¢t take it anymoreâ⬠, ââ¬Å" Running on empty so out of gasâ⬠This is one way Katy expresses her negative experience of heartache and pain, this also can refer to her depression. Another technique used to reveal her pain is the use of similes for example ââ¬Å" locked up tight like iron mountainâ⬠Katy feels trapped and depressed and ââ¬Å" when the truth was like swallowing sandâ⬠Katy feels as though she is better to just suffer than face the truth although Katy has faced all of these negative experiences she some how finds it in herself to make her own positive experiences in a similar way to Tom Brennan. For the rest of the song Katy is all about turning her negative experiences into positives. She is determined ââ¬Å" to pick herself back upâ⬠and to fight through the pain and get back to her new/ normal life. This is when she leans to the spiritual/ religious side of things which is a strong theme throughout the rest of the song as it ends every chorus ââ¬Å" By the Grace of Godâ⬠These positive experiences of rebuilding and reflection are proclaimed through two main features the use of imagery and the repetition of lyrics. Types of imagery indicated in this song are religious imagery ââ¬Å" By the grace of god ( There was no other way) this indicates to the audience that her faith was her last resort to help her turn her life. hopeful imagery ââ¬Å" I picked myself back up ââ¬Å" , ââ¬Å" Decided to stayâ⬠, ââ¬Å" Iââ¬â¢m not giving upâ⬠This unveils to us that she is willing to leave the past behind and is ready to face the future. Imagery of Katy rebuilding her confidence is strong throughout the middle and end of this song this displays that her life is really heading in a positive direction and she is not going to let the negative things bring her down examples of this are ââ¬Å" I could Finally see my self againâ⬠This is very similar the the quote In Tom Brennan ââ¬Å"I could smile, ââ¬Ëcause I could see that he wasà coming backââ¬â¢.
Friday, November 8, 2019
I Became Her Target Essays
I Became Her Target Essays I Became Her Target Essay I Became Her Target Essay Essay on I Became Her Target by Roger Wilkins Growing up black and living in a prejudicial and racist society is how these two authors ââ¬Å"Shameââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ by Dick Gregory a young boy whose peers continually to ignorant to him because of his color, poverty and not having a father. In ââ¬Å"I Became Her Target,â⬠by Roger Wilkins a young boy is the only black child in and all white, upper ââ¬âclass school. He dealt with racism when his parents moved to a white community. They both share similarities dealing with racial issues from their teachers and classmates. Both authors experiences different formality dealing with poverty, racism, and ignorance beyond their control. Both men went on with their lives, but still live with memories they faced growing up. They carried out their experience to help other youngster to understand what they went through and how to rise above their disappointment. Gregory knew he was poor, but he was not aware how different he was compared to his classmate. His family was living in poverty, wearing brown, orange and white mackinaw that welfare gave out. He would get good from the neighbor and take the long way home because he didnââ¬â¢t want anyone to see him leaving the food truck. Wilkins didnââ¬â¢t have any worries about poverty; his mother had married a physician but he also faced racism because his parents moved to a white community where blacks didnââ¬â¢t belong. In ââ¬Å"Shame,â⬠Dick Gregoryââ¬â¢s teacher was so crudely and abruptly pointed out that he was less than the other children in class. He was placed in the ââ¬Å"idiotâ⬠desk in the back of the classroom. She would refer him as a troublemaker. He would make noise and poke people to try and draw attention. The thought of being stupid, he couldnââ¬â¢t spell, read or do arithmetic made him feeling a shamed about not being wanted by the other classmates. In, ââ¬Å"I Became Her Target,â⬠Roger Wilkins traced back to his unforgettable memories of hatred but also with memories of a remarkable teacher. Wilkins teacher started off being pleasant to him. She let him answered the first question in class which made him feel important. His teacher knew how to make a lonely child fell welcome and accepted. Then one particular day the teacher threw an eraser at him which causes his pencil to fly across the room. Wilkins claims ââ¬Å"Old Deadeye Bean,â⬠by being the only black boy in the classroom was when he was accepted by his classmate. Dick Gregory, he was innocent and unaware of social difference. His innocence was replaced by a sense a shame when his teacher humiliated him in front of the class. As the teacher was going around the room asking how much their father were donating for the community chest the teacher skipped over him. He wasnââ¬â¢t happy and decides to say something to her and the teacher proceed to tell him. ââ¬Å"We are collecting money for you and your kindââ¬â¢. His teacher told his classmate he doesnââ¬â¢t have a father. It made him be shameful; he was embarrassed by being poor and fatherless. Roger Wilkins, he was the only black boy in the school. They threw stones at him when he would walk home and spat on his bike seat while in class. Coming from Harlem to Grand Rapid, he felt ashamed for being different; he was lonely, friendless and sometimes frightened of the kids. A life lesson which dealt with the authors at an early age, prejudice shouldnââ¬â¢t be carry out by society because they are different. Both men went on to write about their experience with racism, poverty and ignorance so others would understand what they went through.
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Sub
Sub The Civil War In Sub-Saharan Africa, there is a high rate of in-fighting within the different countries. The existence of different ethnic groups causes conflicts. The groups usually fight for control and power since the leaders tend to favor their ethnic tribes over the others.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sub-Saharan Africa specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This happened in Ivory Coast, when people who were supporting the incumbent president Gbagbo fought against those supporting the opposition leader Ouattara, who won the elections. The same also happened in Kenya where the incumbent president Mwai Kibaki, refused to give up power in an election marred with numerous electoral irregularities acknowledged by the electoral commission. This led to post election violence that led to the death of more than one thousand people. Sierra Leon has been in the Civil War since 1991 while the Congo has been in the Civil War s ince 1994 during the Rwanda genocide. Political Turmoil Electoral irregularities are rampant in sub-Saharan Africa, which lead to political turmoil. This is because the incumbent leaders do not accept defeat. Hence, they refuse to give up power and force coalitions with their opponents as in the case of Kenya and Zimbabwe. In Kenya, cases of rigging, voter bribery and election violence marred the electoral process. The electoral commission of Kenya favored the incumbent president Mwai Kibaki and declared him the winner amidst protests. The commission also acknowledged the irregularities; this led post-election violence due to discontentment among voters. After negotiations, the opposition leader Raila Odinga agreed to form a coalition government with Kibaki.Advertising Looking for essay on geography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A similar case occurred in Zimbabwe that forced Morgan Tsvangirai to form a coalition with the President Robert Mugabe after the closely contested election. In Ivory Coast, during the 2010 elections, the incumbent president Gbagbo refused to give up power leading to violence between supporters of the two groups. Corruption The oil exploitation in Nigeria happens to benefit only the drilling companies and the political leaders. It does not benefit the local communities due to unequal distribution of wealth, promoted by the high levels of corruption among the oil companies and politicians. In Kenya, the sitting president tends to favor his or her community when it comes to government appointments and project development. In Sierra Leone, the Revolutionary united front as accused the government on numerous occasions for mismanagement of funds that have since plunged the country into poverty despite the presence of diamond deposits. The President of Zimbabwe, Mugabe, took land forcefully from the minority white settlers and distributed them among his African cronies. Tho se given lands could not match the previous agricultural production capacities by the whites thus making the country unable to sustain itself. Food crisis Most of the countries faced with the food crisis in sub-Saharan Africa are on the horn of Africa that is Kenya, Somalia and Ethiopia. This is due to severe drought experience in the region that does not favor agriculture. The countries are totally dependent on agriculture thus worsening the food crisis when there is a drought. There is a lack of appropriate measure to curb the food crisis; this is due to the lack of enough funds at the regional level to come up with projects to improve the level of food production.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sub-Saharan Africa specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Instability in the region caused by the presence of the militia group in Somalia known as Alshabab also promotes food shortage by preventing aid from reaching the people . The governments of the countries in the region also fail to act on predictions of such a calamity.
Monday, November 4, 2019
Institutional Review Board Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Institutional Review Board - Assignment Example Therefore, IRB will protect the researchers by ensuring that they have not been implicated in issues involving violation of rules related to conducting researches. Furthermore, IRB protects reputation of the University by reducing chances of being involved in unethical research, which is conducted by their students and supervised by their lectures. On the other hand, IRB protects participants by ensuring that the research meets ethical standards while eliminating cases of unauthorized disclosure of their private information to other parties. The type of research that qualifies for Full review, which is also referred to as Level III involves subjects that require protection (St. Catherine University, 2013). Therefore, this form of research subjects the participants to a greater risk (Aurora University, 2013). In this case, the research involves nursing home residents, who are subjects to be protected. In fact, the research has exceptional consideration for protection that applied for their welfare due to vulnerability (The University of New Hampshire, 2012). Furthermore, the research will involve their personal information which require protect from the
Friday, November 1, 2019
International managment (Vodafone) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
International managment (Vodafone) - Essay Example As the company claims, Vodafone is the company that loves change. So, driven by the desire to constantly change and expand, in 2010 Vodafone entered into agreement with a Libyan state owned mobile network, Almadar Aljadid (Al-Madar) (Al-Madar, 2010). The agreement implied that Al-Madar would have access to Vodafoneââ¬â¢s products while Vodafone would be able to use Al-Madarââ¬â¢s network to provide mobile telecommunication services in Africa. For this agreement one of the target population groups of Vodafone were multinational companies, for whom Vodafoneââ¬â¢s service would solve a number of communication problems. However, as public uprisings started in North Africa, Vodafone faced a public relations disaster. Vodafone was blamed for impacting the Egyptian society because of cooperating with Egyptian ex-President Mubarak (ESG Insider, 2011). In February the company, experiencing pressure from the government of Egypt, had to close its nationwide network. At the same time, o n behalf of the regime, the operator spread anonymous text messages to service users that encouraged people not to oppose the existing regime and, on the contrary, fight against those willing to change the rule. It should be remembered that Al-Madar company, through which Vodafone was providing its services in Africa, is owned by Col. Gadaffiââ¬â¢s eldest son. So Al-Madar, in an attempt to limit communication between the rebels, shut down its mobile phone network. Therefore, it can be concluded that it was not Vodafone who closed the network. Nevertheless, the company itself does not refuse the fact of sending text messages that called for loyalty to the regime. Allnutt (2011), an editor-in-chief of Radio Free Europe, believes Vodafoneââ¬â¢s shutting down the networks to be a human rights... Recent popular uprisings in North Africa have shaken both the MENA countries and the global society. The demonstrations against non-democratic governments paralyzed or slowed down operations of many multinational corporations. However, to some extent it might be said that the very same multinational corporation played certain role in the development of the conflicts. International companies are frequently blamed for undermining development and exacerbating inequality and poverty in the developing countries. Furthermore, they leave no space for operations of small and middle-sized domestic companies, thus transferring money ââ¬Å"that could be put towards poverty eradication into the hands of the richâ⬠. Another point of view is that revolutions in North Africa have purely social roots ââ¬â unemployed want to have jobs and those who works want to earn living wages. In any case, the result is clear ââ¬â companies have to embrace change and adapt to the innovations, whethe r they impact the company positively or negatively in the short run.
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